Thursday, February 09, 2012
Summary 2012 WY 16
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Labels: burglary, felony murder, juvenile court, motion to withdraw guilty plea
Tuesday, February 07, 2012
Summary 2012 WY 15
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9:47 AM
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Labels: 2012 Summary, ineffective assistance, post-conviction relief
Monday, February 06, 2012
Summary 2012 WY 14
Summary of Decision February 6, 2012
[SPECIAL NOTE: This opinion uses the "Universal Citation." It was given an "official" citation when it is issued. You should use this citation whenever you cite the opinion, with a P.3d parallel citation. You will also note when you look at the opinion that all of the paragraphs are numbered. When you need to provide a pinpoint citation to a quote the universal portion of the citation will use that paragraph number. The pinpoint citation in the P.3d portion will need to have the reporter page number. If you need assistance in putting together a citation from this, or any future opinion using the Universal Citation form, please contact the Wyoming State Law Library and we will provide any needed assistance]
Summaries are prepared by Law Librarians and are not official statements of the Wyoming Supreme Court
Case Name: Joseph Randall Owens v. The State of Wyoming
Citation: 2012 WY 14
Docket Number: S-11-0184
URL: http://wyomcases.courts.state.wy.us/applications/oscn/DeliverDocument.asp?CiteID=465073
Appeal from the District Court of Campbell County, the Honorable John R. Perry, Judge.
Representing Appellant (Defendant): Diane M. Lozano, State Public Defender; Tina N. Olson, Appellate Counsel; Eric M. Alden, Senior Assistant Appellate Counsel.
Representing Appellee (Plaintiff): Gregory A. Phillips, Attorney General; Terry L. Armitage, Deputy Attorney General; D. Michael Pauling, Senior Assistant Attorney General; Stewart M. Young, Director, and Joshua B. Taylor, Student Director, Prosecution Assistance Program, University of Wyoming, College of Law.
Date of Decision: February 6, 2012
Facts: Appellant, Joseph Randall Owens, entered a conditional guilty plea to felony possession of methamphetamine in violation of Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 35-7-1031(c)(ii). He reserved the right to appeal the constitutionality of the search that resulted in discovery of the methamphetamine.
Issues: Appellant presents the following issue: Should the motion to suppress evidence seized in a warrantless search of Appellant’s containers have been granted?
Holdings: Appellant contends that evidence of methamphetamine seized from his backpack should have been suppressed because it was discovered during an unlawful search. He claims that the search of his backpack was unreasonable because there was no connection between his medical emergency and the search. Under the circumstances presented, however, the Court found that the search was reasonable.
The responding officer was presented with an emergency situation when, upon entering Appellant’s motel room, he found Appellant convulsing on the floor. Appellant was unable to communicate with the officer and did not respond to the officer’s attempts to gain his attention. During the encounter, Appellant’s eyes were extremely wide and periodically rolled to the back of his head. The officer was unable to gather any pertinent information about Appellant’s condition from Appellant’s acquaintance. Under these circumstances, it was reasonable for the officer to search Appellant’s backpack, as well as the containers found therein, in an attempt to aid Appellant. Despite the subsequent arrival of emergency medical personnel, it was reasonable for the officer, who had also received training as an emergency medical technician, to seek identification indicating a specific medical condition, emergency medication to alleviate Appellant’s seizure, or substances that may have contributed to Appellant’s condition. The officer’s discovery of methamphetamine prompted the medical technicians to treat Appellant for a suspected drug overdose. Based on the totality of the circumstances, the Court found that the State satisfied its burden of establishing specific and articulable facts showing that the search was justified pursuant to the officer’s community caretaker function.
Appellant asserted that the officer’s seizure of a cardboard box from his friend’s motel room showed that the officer engaged in a “general exploratory search” that was “related to the emergency only as a matter of fortuitous opportunity.” The Court agreed that the officer’s search of the adjoining motel room was unrelated to the exigencies created by Appellant’s emergency. However, the fact that the officer retrieved a cardboard box from the neighboring motel room did not undermine the conclusion that the officer’s search of Appellant’s backpack was objectively reasonable. The search of the trash can in the neighboring room, conducted after Appellant had been transported to the hospital, had no bearing on the reasonableness of the officer’s search at the time of Appellant’s emergency. Further, the issuance of the search warrant for Appellant’s room was not in any measure based on evidence discovered during the officer’s search of the neighboring room. The officer’s affidavit in support of the warrant to search Appellant’s motel room made no reference to his search or observations in the adjoining room. While the facts may present a question as to whether the search in the adjoining room was lawful with respect to Appellant’s friend’s Fourth Amendment rights, Appellant did not demonstrate that he had a reasonable expectation of privacy in his friend’s room and, as a result, he did not have standing to challenge that search. Affirmed.
Justice Burke delivered the opinion for the court.
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10:28 AM
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Labels: 2012 Summary, motion to suppress, warrantless search
Summary 2012 WY 13
Posted by
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9:41 AM
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Labels: 2012 Summary, felony larceny, ineffective assistance
Summary 2012 WY 12
[SPECIAL NOTE: This opinion uses the "Universal Citation." It was given an "official" citation when it is issued. You should use this citation whenever you cite the opinion, with a P.3d parallel citation. You will also note when you look at the opinion that all of the paragraphs are numbered. When you need to provide a pinpoint citation to a quote the universal portion of the citation will use that paragraph number. The pinpoint citation in the P.3d portion will need to have the reporter page number. If you need assistance in putting together a citation from this, or any future opinion using the Universal Citation form, please contact the Wyoming State Law Library and we will provide any needed assistance]
Summaries are prepared by Law Librarians and are not official statements of the Wyoming Supreme Court
Case Name: Shepherd of the Valley Care Center v. Rebecca K. Fulmer
Citation: 2012 WY 12
Docket Number: S-10-0236
URL: http://wyomcases.courts.state.wy.us/applications/oscn/DeliverDocument.asp?CiteID=465064
Appeal from the District Court of Natrona County, The Honorable David B. Park, Judge.
Representing Appellant: Scott P. Klosterman of Williams, Porter, Day & Neville, P.C., Casper, Wyoming
Representing Appellee: Peter J. Timbers of Schwartz, Bon, Walker & Studer, LLC, Casper, Wyoming
Date of Decision: February 2, 2012
Facts: Rebecca K. Fulmer (Fulmer) suffered injuries on two separate dates while working as a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) at Shepherd of the Valley Care Center (Shepherd). She submitted worker’s compensation claims for both injuries. Shepherd objected to both claims, and the Wyoming Workers’ Safety and Compensation Division (Division) denied benefits for the two injuries.
Fulmer requested a hearing, and following a combined contested case hearing, the Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH) upheld the denial of benefits. The OAH concluded Fulmer was not entitled to benefits for her first injury because it was the result of Fulmer’s own culpable negligence. It concluded Fulmer was not entitled to benefits for the second injury based on its finding that “Fulmer was performing activities of daily living not causally related to her work and the fracture could have become complete at any time or place.”
Fulmer appealed, and the district court reversed the OAH decision. The district court found the record did not support either the finding that Fulmer’s first injury was caused by her own culpable negligence or the finding that Fulmer’s second injury was caused not by her work but by normal activities of day-to-day living.
Issues: Whether the hearing examiner correctly determined that the injury sustained by Rebecca Fulmer on August 12, 2008, was caused by her culpable negligence and therefore [was] not a compensable injury as defined under Wyo. Stat. § 27-14-102(a)(xi). Whether the hearing examiner correctly determined that the injury sustained by Rebecca Fulmer on August 30, 2008, resulted primarily from normal activities of day-to-day living and therefore [was] not a compensable injury as defined under Wyo. Stat. § 27-14-102(a)(xi).
Holdings: The Court found that Shepherd did not meet its burden of proving Fulmer was culpably negligent when she injured her hip lifting a patient by herself; nor did it meet its burden of proving a normal activity of day-to-day living caused Fulmer’s hip fracture. The Court remanded to the district court with directions that it remand to the OAH for entry of an order awarding benefits to Fulmer for both her August 12, 2008, and August 30, 2008, hip injuries.
Justice Golden delivered the opinion for the court.
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Labels: 2012 Summary, benefits
Thursday, February 02, 2012
Summary 2012 WY 11
Summary of Order February 1, 2012
[SPECIAL NOTE: This order uses the "Universal Citation." It was given an "official" citation when it is issued. You should use this citation whenever you cite the order, with a P.3d parallel citation. You will also note when you look at the order that all of the paragraphs are numbered. When you need to provide a pinpoint citation to a quote the universal portion of the citation will use that paragraph number. The pinpoint citation in the P.3d portion will need to have the reporter page number. If you need assistance in putting together a citation from this, or any future order using the Universal Citation form, please contact the Wyoming State Law Library and we will provide any needed assistance]
Summaries are prepared by Law Librarians and are not official statements of the Wyoming Supreme Court
Case Name: Board of Professional Responsibility, Wyoming State Bar v. Don Franklin Shreve, Jr.,
Docket Number: D-12-0001
Date of Order: February 1, 2012
Pursuant to Section 17 of the Disciplinary Code for the Wyoming State Bar, Bar Counsel for the Wyoming State Bar filed a “Petition for Interim Suspension of Attorney.” The Court, after a careful review of the Petition for Interim Suspension, the affidavit of Bar Counsel, and the other materials attached to the petition, concludes that the petition for interim suspension should be granted and that Respondent should be suspended from the practice of law pending resolution of the formal charge that has been, or will be, filed against Respondent.
Posted by
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9:05 AM
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Labels: 2012 Summary, attorney discipline
